Registering Your Vehicle in a New State

Timeline for Registration:

• Check State Law: Each state sets its own deadline for new residents to register their vehicles. This is often 30 to 60 days after establishing residency, but can vary. New Jersey, for example, requires registration within 60 days or before your previous registration expires, whichever is sooner.
• Act Promptly: Don't delay this process. Driving with out-of-state plates beyond the allowed timeframe can result in tickets and fines.

Common Requirements for Out-of-State Vehicle Registration:

While specifics vary, you'll generally need to visit the local DMV/MVC office in person (often requiring an appointment) and provide the following:

• Proof of Identity and Residency: You'll likely need your new state-issued driver's license or ID (see license guide) and documents proving your residency in the new state (e.g., lease agreement, utility bills). Some states allow you to register your car and get your license in the same visit, but often getting the license first is required or simpler.
• Vehicle Title: The original title certificate for your vehicle, showing you as the owner.
  • If you have a loan/lien: If you're still making payments on your car, the title is likely held by your lender (lienholder). Contact your lender well in advance to understand their process for transferring the title to the new state. You may need specific forms or permission from them.
  • If the title is electronic (e-title): Contact your previous state's DMV for instructions on obtaining a paper title or transferring the e-title record to the new state.
• Proof of Insurance: You MUST provide proof that you have obtained car insurance that meets the minimum liability requirements of your NEW state. Your out-of-state insurance policy is generally not sufficient for registering in the new state. Get new insurance quotes and activate a policy *before* going to the DMV/MVC.
• Completed Application Forms: The DMV/MVC will provide specific forms for vehicle registration and potentially a title application (if transferring the title). New Jersey uses Form BA-49 (Vehicle Registration Application) and potentially Form OS/SS-UTA (Universal Title Application).
• Vehicle Inspection (Maybe): Some states require safety inspections and/or emissions tests before registration, or shortly after. Check your new state's requirements. New Jersey generally requires inspections for most vehicles.
• Odometer Reading: Record the current mileage on your vehicle, as it's usually required on the application.
• Payment for Fees: Be prepared to pay registration fees, title transfer fees, and potentially sales tax (if the car was recently purchased or if the new state charges tax on vehicles brought in from out-of-state under certain conditions). Fees vary significantly by state and vehicle type/value.

General Steps at the DMV/MVC:

1. Make an Appointment (Highly Recommended): Many DMV/MVC offices require appointments for services like out-of-state transfers. Check the state agency's website.
2. Gather ALL Required Documents: Double-check the state's specific list before you go. Missing one document can mean a wasted trip.
3. Visit the Correct Office: Ensure you go to an office that handles vehicle registration and titling (sometimes separate from license centers).
4. Submit Paperwork & Payment: Present your documents, complete any required forms, and pay all applicable fees.
5. Receive New Plates & Registration: If approved, you will typically receive your new state license plates and registration documents (sticker/card) at the office. The new title certificate usually arrives by mail later.
6. Surrender Old Plates: Follow your old state's rules regarding your previous license plates. Some states require you to mail them back to prevent misuse; others allow you to keep or recycle them. Do NOT leave them on the car once you have new state plates.